SCREEN TEST MALARIA, 25 gab.
Cena norādīta ar PVN
The Malaria P.f./P.v. (Whole Blood) is a rapid chromatographic
immunoassay for the qualitative identification of two types of
Plasmodium circulating in whole blood: falciparum (P.f.) and vivax
(P.v.). The Malaria P.f./P.v. (Whole Blood) is a qualitative,
membrane-based immunoassay for the detection of P.f. and P.v. in whole
blood. The membrane is pre-coated with anti-HRP-II and anti-pLDH
antibodies. During testing, the whole blood sample reacts with the
colored conjugate with which the test media was pre-coated. The compound
then migrates upward on the membrane by capillary action and reacts
with anti-Histidine Rich Protein II (HRP-II) antibodies on the membrane
in the test line area P.f. and with anti-pLDH antibodies in the P.v test
line region. If the sample contains Plasmodium-specific HRP-II or P.
vivaxLDH or both, a colored line appears in the P-f- or P.v test line
region. or both. The absence of colored lines in the P.f. o P.v.
indicates that the sample does not contain HRP-II and / or
Plasmodium-specific P.vivaxLDH. Malaria is caused by a protozoan that
infects the red blood cells of the human blood. Malaria is one of the
most widespread diseases in the world. According to the WHO, the
worldwide incidence of the disease is estimated at around 300-500
million cases and over 1 million deaths per year. Most of these victims
are infants and young children. Over half of the world’s population
lives in malarial areas. Microscopic analysis of an adequate thin and
thick blood smear has been the standard diagnostic technique used for
over a century to identify malaria infections. This technique is capable
of providing an accurate and reliable diagnosis when performed by
expert microscopists according to defined protocols. The skill of the
microscopist and the use of proven and defined procedures frequently
represent the greatest obstacle to the potential accuracy of microscopic
diagnosis. Although there is a logistical difficulty associated with
performing a procedure that requires time, work and equipment such as
microscopic diagnosis, it is the preparation required to establish and
perform competent microscopy that poses the greatest difficulty in the
use of this diagnostic technique. The Malaria P.f./P.v. (Whole Blood) is
a rapid test to qualitatively detect the presence of P. falciparum –
specific for HRP-II and P. vivax (P.v.). The test uses a colloidal gold
conjugate to selectively detect specific P.f. and P. vivax (P.v.) in
whole blood. The Malaria P.f./P.v. (Whole Blood) is a qualitative,
membrane-based immunoassay for the detection of P.f. and P.v. in whole
blood. The membrane is pre-coated with anti-HRP-II and anti-pLDH
antibodies. During testing, the whole blood sample reacts with the
colored conjugate with which the test media was pre-coated. The compound
then migrates upward on the membrane by capillary action and reacts
with anti-Histidine Rich Protein II (HRP-II) antibodies on the membrane
in the test line area P.f. and with anti-pLDH antibodies in the P.v test
line region. If the sample contains Plasmodium-specific HRP-II or P.
vivaxLDH or both, a colored line appears in the P-f- or P.v test line
region. or both. The absence of colored lines in the P.f. o P.v.
indicates that the sample does not contain HRP-II and / or
Plasmodium-specific P.vivaxLDH. As a procedural control, a colored line
always appears in the control line region, indicating that the correct
volume of sample has been used and that the membrane has been soaked.
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